NE risk area

Guardianship risk in Nebraska

How courts appoint guardians for minors when no plan is in place.

Nebraska treats parents as natural guardians and allows courts to appoint guardians when parental rights are terminated or suspended, with preference for testamentary nominees and a minor’s nominee at age 14 or older.

What happens to minor children immediately after a death?How does the court choose a guardian?How long can the guardianship process take?

At a glance

Key takeaways

  • Parents are natural guardians; guardianship generally devolves to the surviving parent.
  • The court may appoint a guardian if parental rights are terminated or suspended by circumstances or court order.
  • A testamentary guardian has priority unless they fail to accept within the statutory window.
  • The court must appoint a minor's nominee if the minor is 14 or older unless contrary to best interests.

Questions to consider

Questions this risk area helps you evaluate in Nebraska

  • What happens to minor children immediately after a death?
  • How does the court choose a guardian?
  • How long can the guardianship process take?

State overview

Nebraska treats parents as natural guardians and allows courts to appoint guardians when parental rights are terminated or suspended, with preference for testamentary nominees and a minor’s nominee at age 14 or older.

  • Parents are natural guardians; guardianship generally devolves to the surviving parent.
  • The court may appoint a guardian if parental rights are terminated or suspended by circumstances or court order.
  • A testamentary guardian has priority unless they fail to accept within the statutory window.
  • The court must appoint a minor's nominee if the minor is 14 or older unless contrary to best interests.
  • Notice of a guardianship hearing must be given to parents and to minors age 14 or older.
  • Older minors may nominate a guardian, subject to court approval.
  • Parents can nominate a guardian by will or written instrument, subject to court approval.
  • Courts rely on best-interest findings when appointing a guardian.
  • Notice and hearing requirements apply before appointment.

Sources

Risk sources

National sources provide baseline context; state statutes and court rules control in Nebraska.